How to Become a Chartered Accountant Guide

Becoming a chartered accountant requires a structured path through ICAI with strong dedication and academic discipline. Students can start after 12th through the CA Foundation route or enter directly after graduation with required marks. The journey builds expertise in accounting, taxation, auditing, and financial management. Chartered accountants play a key role in corporate decision-making and regulatory compliance, earning high professional respect, career stability, and global opportunities in the financial world.
authorImageKishor kumar Bairagi2 Feb, 2026
Share

Share

Career opportunities in Mass Communication

The global financial architecture is demanding high-integrity experts who can navigate complex fiscal regulations and strategic audits. How to become a chartered accountant is a rigorous professional journey of gaining deep expertise in accounting, taxation, and financial management to advise global enterprises effectively.


Foundational Knowledge

Modern businesses require more than just bookkeeping; they need visionary financial architects who can interpret data for growth. We recognize that becoming a chartered accountant places you at the very center of corporate decision-making and economic stability. You will find that this profession acts as the ultimate filter for financial truth in an increasingly complex market.

Establishing a career in this field requires extreme dedication and a structured approach to learning. We believe that a CA's signature is the gold standard of trust in the financial world.

Path Component

Foundation Route (After 12th)

Direct Entry Route (After Grad)

Starting Point

CA Foundation Exam

Graduation/Post-Graduation

Minimum Marks

50% in 10+2

55% (Commerce) or 60% (Others)

Primary Advantage

Early start in profession

Exemption from Foundation level


About chartered accountant course

When we talk about chartered accountant course structures, we are looking at a multi-tiered academic and practical framework. It is designed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) to test both your theoretical knowledge and professional grit. We define this course as a comprehensive blend of rigorous examinations and mandatory on-the-job articleship training.

Success here depends on your discipline. You must embrace a lifelong learning mindset to stay relevant.

  • Level 1: CA Foundation (Entry Level).

  • Level 2: CA Intermediate (Eight papers).

  • Level 3: CA Final (Advanced expertise).


CA admission eligibility

Understanding ca admission eligibility is the first step toward planning your academic timeline effectively. While you can register after your 10th-grade exams, you are only allowed to appear for the first exam after completing your 12th boards. We suggest that you check the latest ICAI notification, as registration windows are strictly regulated throughout the calendar year.

Are you worried about your academic background? The beauty of this path is that students from any stream can typically apply.

Core Entry Requirements

  • Foundation Route: Successful completion of 10+2 from a recognized state or central board.

  • Direct Entry: Commerce graduates with 55% marks or other graduates with 60% marks.

  • Provisional Basis: Students in their final year of graduation may be eligible to register provisionally.


CA after 12th commerce

Choosing to start ca after 12th commerce is often considered the most traditional and efficient pathway for aspiring professionals. Since your school curriculum already covers basic accounting and economics, the transition to professional studies feels more natural and integrated. We observe that students starting at this stage often develop a stronger grasp of fundamental concepts.

Can you balance college and CA? Many students choose to pursue a b com charted account combination to earn a degree simultaneously.

Year

Academic Focus

Professional Milestone

Year 1

B.Com 1st Year

CA Foundation Exam

Year 2

B.Com 2nd Year

CA Intermediate Preparation

Year 3

B.Com Final Year

CA Intermediate Exam


All information about chartered accountant

When seeking all information about chartered accountant roles, you must look beyond just tax filing and audits. A CA acts as a liquidator, a financial advisor, and a corporate strategist who ensures that a company remains solvent and compliant. We believe that your ability to solve complex financial puzzles will make you an indispensable asset to any management team.

The role is diverse. You are the guardian of a company’s financial integrity.

  1. Statutory and internal auditing of financial statements.

  2. Strategic financial planning and capital budgeting.

  3. Representation before tax authorities and regulatory bodies.


CA after bcom

For those starting ca after bcom, the Direct Entry Scheme provides a significant shortcut by bypassing the Foundation level. You can jump directly into the CA Intermediate stage, provided you meet the minimum percentage criteria set by the ICAI. We recommend this route for mature students who have already developed a strong interest in finance during their university years.

Is it harder to start later? While you skip one level, you must be prepared for the immediate intensity of the Intermediate papers.


Articleship and practical training

The hallmark of the after 12 ca course is the mandatory three-year practical training known as articleship. You will work under a practicing CA to apply your classroom knowledge to real-world corporate audits and tax cases. We emphasize that this phase is where you truly transform from a student into a professional practitioner.

This hands-on experience is non-negotiable. You gain insights that no textbook can provide.

  • Working with diverse clients across different industries.

  • Mastering professional software and audit tools.

  • Developing the soft skills required for client management.


Best courses after chartered accountancy

The learning does not stop once you qualify, as there are many best courses after chartered accountancy to specialize further. You might consider an MBA in Finance, a CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) certification, or specialized courses in Information System Audit (DISA). We suggest looking into these options to differentiate yourself in a crowded global employment market.

Does a CA need more? Specialization often leads to higher consulting fees and niche leadership roles.


Bachelor of chartered accountant

It is a common misconception to look for a bachelor of chartered accountant degree, as CA is a professional certification, not a university degree. However, the ICAI has a memorandum of understanding with several universities that allow CAs to claim credits toward a B.Com or M.Com. We find that having both a professional title and a formal degree provides the best career flexibility.

Aspect

B.Com Degree

CA Certification

Issuing Body

University

ICAI

Primary Goal

General academic knowledge

Professional practice rights

Duration

3 Years Fixed

Variable (4-5 years typically)


Trust and regulatory validity

We must highlight that the CA qualification is governed by the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949, making it a statutory profession in India. UGC-DEB recognition supports validity in India for the academic degrees you might pursue alongside your CA studies, such as an online B.Com. However, government exam eligibility and global acceptance may depend on individual criteria and specific institution norms.

Always ensure your concurrent degree programs are fully accredited to avoid future bureaucratic hurdles.


Career scope and salary expectations

The career path after ca is remarkably diverse, ranging from independent practice to high-level corporate roles like Chief Financial Officer (CFO). While your starting salary may vary based on your exam attempts and articleship experience, the growth potential is virtually unlimited. We observe that CAs in sectors like investment banking and management consulting often command the highest packages.

Will you be financially secure? A career in chartered accountancy typically offers high stability and a respected social standing.

Estimated Annual Salary Packages

  • Fresher CA (Rank Holder): ₹15 LPA – ₹25 LPA.

  • Fresher CA (Average): ₹7 LPA – ₹12 LPA.

  • Experienced (10+ years): ₹30 LPA – ₹60+ LPA.

 

College Name

Course Name

Fees (Approx.)

Admission Process

Eligibility

Sikkim Manipal

BCOM in Accounting

₹75,000 (Total)

Check Official Website

Passed 10+2 or Diploma

Manipal

MCOM in Accounting

₹1,08,000 (Total)

Check Official Website

50% in PG (45% for SC/ST)

Amrita

BCOM in Accounting

₹1,20,000 (Total)

Check Official Website

45% in 10+2

Jain University

BCOM in Accounting

₹1,27,500 (Total)

Check Official Website

Passed 12th or Diploma

 

How to Become a Chartered Accountant Guide FAQs

Can I start preparing for CA after 10th?

Yes, you can register with ICAI ca after 10th, but you can only sit for the Foundation exam after your 12th boards.

What is the total duration of the CA course?

Typically, it takes 4.5 to 5 years to complete all levels and the mandatory articleship.

Is CA harder than an MBA in Finance?

The CA course is known for its low passing percentage and technical depth, while an MBA focuses more on management strategy.

What are the primary subjects in the CA Foundation?

You will study Principles of Accounting, Business Laws, Quantitative Aptitude, and Business Economics.

How many attempts are allowed for CA exams?

There is currently no limit on the number of attempts, but you must revalidate your registration after a certain period.
Side Section Placeholder
medharthi logo

PW Medharthi is dedicated to transforming the education landscape in India. Founded on the belief that quality affordable learning should be accessible to all, we leverage technology to provide a unique learning experiences.

Let's get social

FacebookInstagramLinkedinTwitter

Connect with us on

+91 8130166658

Connect with us on

+91 8130166658